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Lhasa denotes the sacred ground in the Tibetan dialect. Positioned on the north side of the Lhasa River, which is a tributary of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, this renowned ancient city boasts a history spanning over 1400 years and an altitude of 3,650 meters. Lhasa is identified as the city of sunshine because it gets exposed to sunshine for more than 3,000 hours annually. As the administrative capital of Tibet, Lhasa is the hub of the region's political, economic, and cultural activities. Lhasa's tourist attractions comprise various historical and scenic spots in its metropolitan and suburban areas, such as the world-famous Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple, Drepung, Sera, and Ganden Monasteries.

Lhasa is the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. It is located on the Lhasa River's north bank in a valley of the Himalayas at an altitude of 3,490 meters (11,450 feet). Lhasa is known as the "Roof of the World" due to its high elevation.

History of Lhasa City

Lhasa has a rich history that dates back to over 1,300 years. It was originally a small town but gained importance when King Songtsen Gampo moved his capital there in the 7th century. The city also became the seat of the Dalai Lama in the 17th century and remained so until the current Dalai Lama fled to India in 1959. Lhasa is also home to several important religious sites, including the Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple, and Norbulingka Palace.

Geography of Lhasa:

Lhasa is situated in the central part of the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometres (11,580 square miles) and is surrounded by mountains. The Lhasa River flows through the city, and the Himalayas are visible from the city centre.

The population of Lhasa:

As of 2021, Lhasa has a population of around 500,000 people. The majority of the population is Tibetan, but there are also Han Chinese and other ethnic minorities living in the city. Due to its high altitude, the population density is relatively low compared to other Chinese cities.
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